Laboratory methods refer to the techniques and procedures used in scientific laboratories to conduct experiments, analyze samples, and obtain results. This can include a wide range of activities such as preparing samples, running tests, performing measurements, and interpreting data. Common laboratory methods may involve using equipment such as microscopes, spectrophotometers, centrifuges, and chromatography systems to study biological, chemical, or physical properties of substances. These methods are essential in scientific research and are crucial for obtaining accurate and reliable data for further analysis and conclusions.